{"id":3265,"date":"2012-11-29T10:07:13","date_gmt":"2012-11-29T17:07:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/2012\/11\/29\/oil-and-water\/"},"modified":"2012-11-30T19:53:57","modified_gmt":"2012-12-01T02:53:57","slug":"oil-and-water","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/2012\/11\/oil-and-water\/","title":{"rendered":"oil and water"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/risingfromtheplains1.jpg\" title=\"Geologic time scale adapted by Tom Funk for Rising From The Plains endpapers 1986\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/risingfromtheplains1.jpg\" alt=\"Geologic time scale adapted by Tom Funk for Rising From The Plains endpapers 1986\" height=\"178\" width=\"250\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/risingfromtheplains2.jpg\" title=\"Geologic time scale adapted by Tom Funk for Rising From The Plains endpapers 1986\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/risingfromtheplains2.jpg\" alt=\"Geologic time scale adapted by Tom Funk for Rising From The Plains endpapers 1986\" height=\"178\" width=\"250\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>I visited with retired geologist Grant Thayer after the BOCC&#8217;s 11-28 approval of the Sylvester Well permit, and asked him about <a href=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/2012\/10\/31\/solve-the-problem\/\">my analysis<\/a> of the adequacy of the oil &amp; gas drilling related water quality testing protocol of testing existing wells in the vicinity of well bores, which in most cases would be shallow drinking wells.<\/p>\n<p>The conclusion I had previously reached was that in the majority of Elbert County, the proposed testing protocol &#8211; which as it turns out is now a statewide rule in review at the COGCC &#8211; would only reach wells in shallow aquifers, leaving water in the deeper aquifers largely untested.\u00a0 The expensive alternative would be to drill a water well into all aquifers penetrated by an oil &amp; gas well in the vicinity of that well, where such water wells do not already exist.<\/p>\n<p>Thayer maintained this expensive alternative is not necessary due to differential pressures underground at different depths.\u00a0 As you go deeper in the ground, the weight of overlying rock is cumulative.\u00a0 Imagine the weight of 1 cubic foot of sand resting on your toe, and the weight of a couple thousand of them all stacked up in a column resting on your now extremely thin toe.\u00a0 (I asked Grant if he had a write-up to explain these physics and he said he did not, so you&#8217;re stuck with my non-geologist analogies.)<\/p>\n<p>Now imagine a water balloon loosely filled with water.\u00a0 When you push down on one end of the balloon, thereby increasing pressure on that end, the water moves to the other end.\u00a0 In an environment of both low and high pressures, fluid will move to the lower pressure.<\/p>\n<p>Fluid outside of a well bore casing that has escaped through a breach will migrate to the lowest pressure outlet &#8211; the surface.\u00a0 On its way it will be traceable in a lower pressure shallow aquifer first, before it shows up in a high pressure deep aquifer.<\/p>\n<p>So even though untapped deep aquifers are not monitored for contamination, monitoring of the overlying shallow aquifers should be sufficient to indicate a well bore breach, because that&#8217;s where contamination would show up first.<\/p>\n<p>Other things being equal, Thayer&#8217;s explanation appears to put my concern to rest.<\/p>\n<p>I also asked Grant about a claim one of the speakers in the public comments segment made, suggesting that static levels in shallow aquifers are lowered by mining water from deeper aquifers.\u00a0 He said this is a popular myth and that removing the fluid from different aquifer structures has no effect on levels in other aquifers.<\/p>\n<p>Grant nodded an interest when I asked him what he thought about the recent application of fracturing technology to water wells, and the effect this will have on existing water grants and adjudications from the Colorado State Engineer, all predicated on pre-frac (lower) recovery expectations.<\/p>\n<p>B_Imperial<\/p>\n<p>RE: Sylvester Well Permit, From: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.swn.com\/operations\/pages\/julesburgbasin.aspx\">Southwest Energy<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/julesburgbasinlarge.png\" title=\"Denver Julesburg Basin\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/julesburgbasinlarge.png\" title=\"Denver Julesburg Basin\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/julesburgbasinlarge.png\" alt=\"Denver Julesburg Basin\" align=\"left\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\" align=\"left\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As of September 30,  2012, Southwestern  has approximately 302,000 net acres in the  Denver-Julesburg Basin in  eastern Colorado where the company has begun  testing a new  unconventional oil play targeting middle and late  Pennsylvanian to  Permian age carbonates and shales. The company has  completed a  horizontal well and a vertical well, both of which are  testing multiple  intervals. Evaluation will continue on these two wells  over the next 90  days. Southwestern is permitting and plans to drill  additional wells in  the area in 2013.<\/p>\n<p><em>Last updated 11\/05\/2012&#8243;<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;- I visited with retired geologist Grant Thayer after the BOCC&#8217;s 11-28 approval of the Sylvester Well permit, and asked him about my analysis of the adequacy of the oil &amp; gas drilling related water quality testing protocol of testing existing wells in the vicinity of well bores, which in most cases would be shallow [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[31,17],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3265","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-energy","7":"category-water","8":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/elbertcounty.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}